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老年人收缩期高血压左室肥厚与心律失常关系的探讨
引用本文:屈家祥,金莉子,刘红. 老年人收缩期高血压左室肥厚与心律失常关系的探讨[J]. 中华老年医学杂志, 1999, 18(4)
作者姓名:屈家祥  金莉子  刘红
作者单位:广东省珠海市医疗中心心内科
摘    要:目的探讨老年人收缩期高血压(OISH)左室肥厚(LVH)与心律失常的发生及其关系。方法对96例OISH患者进行超声心动图和Holter检查,比较有LVH及无LVH两组各类心律失常的发生情况。结果96例OISH患者并发LVH者62例(64.6%);LVH组复杂性房性与室性心律失常例数分别为55例(88.7%)与48例(77.4%),其构成比显著高于无LVH组的35.3%(12例)与32.4%(11例)(均为P<0.01)。结论OISH患者LVH与复杂性房性和室性心律失常密切相关。

关 键 词:高血压  肥大.左心室  心律失常

A study of the relationship between left ventricular hypertrophy and arrhythmia in older patients with isolated systolic hypertension
QU Jiaxiang,JIN Lizi,LIU Hong,et al.. A study of the relationship between left ventricular hypertrophy and arrhythmia in older patients with isolated systolic hypertension[J]. Chinese Journal of Geriatrics, 1999, 18(4)
Authors:QU Jiaxiang  JIN Lizi  LIU Hong  et al.
Affiliation:QU Jiaxiang,JIN Lizi,LIU Hong,et al. Department of Cardiology,Zhuhai Medical Center,Guangdong 519000
Abstract:Objective To study the relationship between left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and arrhythmia in older patients with isolated systolic hypertension (OISH). Methods Echocardiogram and Holter were done in 96 OISH. The incidences of all kinds of arrhythmias in LVH and non LVH groups were compared. Results In 96 OISH 62 cases(64 6%) were found to have LVH and the incidences of complex atrial and ventricular arrhythmias in LVH group were 88 7% (55/62) and 77 4% (48/62) respectively, apparently higher than in non LVH group as 35 3%(12/34) and 32 4%(11/34, both P <0 01). Conclusions LVH in OISH was closely related to complex atrial and ventricular arrhythmias.
Keywords:Hypertension Hypertrophy   left ventricular Arrhythmia
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