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大肠肿瘤中bcl-2、bax基因的表达及意义
引用本文:孙晓革,王莉芳,石慧,王旭东. 大肠肿瘤中bcl-2、bax基因的表达及意义[J]. 内蒙古医学杂志, 2004, 36(6): 423-425
作者姓名:孙晓革  王莉芳  石慧  王旭东
作者单位:内蒙古自治区医院核医学科,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010017;鄂尔多斯市王莉芳诊所,内蒙古,鄂尔多斯,017000;内蒙古杭锦旗医院,内蒙古,锡尼,017400
摘    要:目的研究大肠肿瘤中bcl-2、bax基因的蛋白表达和意义.方法应用免疫组织化学SP方法检测136例大肠肿瘤中bcl-2、bax基因的蛋白表达.结果bcl-2在大肠腺瘤、大肠癌中的阳性表达率分别为66.7%和54.0%,bax为75.0%和67.0%.高分化腺癌和低分化腺癌中bcl-2、bax的阳性表达率相比较均有显著性差异(P<0.05).结论bcl-2、bax的异常表达与大肠肿瘤的发生有关.并与其病理分级密切相关,二者可能通过对细胞凋亡的调节而对肿瘤的演进过程产生影响.

关 键 词:细胞凋亡  大肠肿瘤  基因
文章编号:1004-0951(2004)06-0423-03
修稿时间:2003-05-20

Expression of bcl - 2, Bax Gene and Its Significance in Colorectal Carcinoma
SUN Xiao-ge,WANG Li-fang,SHI Hui,WANG Xu-dong. Expression of bcl - 2, Bax Gene and Its Significance in Colorectal Carcinoma[J]. Inner Mongolia Medical Journal, 2004, 36(6): 423-425
Authors:SUN Xiao-ge  WANG Li-fang  SHI Hui  WANG Xu-dong
Affiliation:SUN Xiao-ge~1,WANG Li-fang~2,SHI Hui~3,WANG Xu-dong~2
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the expression of bcl-2 and bax gene and its significance in colorectal carcinoma.Method:The expression of bcl-2 and bax gene in 136 colorectal carciomas was detected by immunohistochemical SP methods.Result:The positive rate of bcl-2 expression in colorectal adenocarcinoma and carcinoma was 66.7%,54.0% respectively,that of bax expression was 75.0%,67.0% respectively.There was significant difference in positive rate of expression of bcl-2 and bax genes between well-differentiated adenocarcinoma and poor differentiated ones (P<0.05).Conclusion:The abnormal expression of bcl-2 and bax genes is correlated with carcinogenesis and pathological grading in colorectal carcinoma.The apoptosis regulated by abnormal bcl-2 and bax genes may affect development of carcinoma.
Keywords:Apoptosis  Colorectal carcinoma  Gene
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