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老年抑郁症患者预后的影响因素
引用本文:黄航,吴小云,郑成畴,温达民,黄德利.老年抑郁症患者预后的影响因素[J].临床精神医学杂志,2002,12(3):145-147.
作者姓名:黄航  吴小云  郑成畴  温达民  黄德利
作者单位:350800,福建闽清精神病防治院
摘    要:目的:探讨老年抑郁症患者预后的影响因素。方法:以标准化评定工具对老年抑郁症住院患者在出院后3年时进行随访评定。结果:逐步回归分析表明,影响老年抑郁症患者预后的主要因素依次为:伴精神病性症状、生活事件,治疗依从性,伴躯体疾病,艾森克个性问卷(EPQ)的N分及家庭社会支持。结论:老年抑郁症患者的预后受生物、心理、社会多种因素的影响。应对心理、社会因素进行干预,以改善患者的预后。

关 键 词:抑郁症  老年  预后
文章编号:1005-3220(2002)03-0145-03
修稿时间:2001年9月26日

Relevant factors of prognosis in depressive patients in old age
Huang Hang,Wu Xiaoyun,Zheng Chengchou,et al..Relevant factors of prognosis in depressive patients in old age[J].Journal of Clinical Psychological Medicine,2002,12(3):145-147.
Authors:Huang Hang  Wu Xiaoyun  Zheng Chengchou  
Institution:Huang Hang,Wu Xiaoyun,Zheng Chengchou,et al.Minqing Mental Hospital,Fujian 350800
Abstract:Objective: To probe the relevant factors of prognosis in depressive patients in old age. Method:A follow-up study was carried out in 76 depressive inpatients in old age at the end of the third year from their discharge. Results:The results showed that the major factors related to the prognosis of these patients were as follows: psychotic symptoms,life events, medication compliance, physical diseases, N score of EPQ and social-family supports. Conclusion:The prognosis of depressive patients in old age was affected by biological,psychological and social factors.Psychological and social factors should be intervened to improve the patients' prognosis.
Keywords:Depression  Old age  Prognosis
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