1 767例住院患者使用前列地尔注射液回顾性调查

目的：了解某院前列地尔注射液的使用情况,以促进合理用药。方法：回顾性调查某院2013年住院患者使用前列地尔注射液的病例,共计1 767例,对其临床主要诊断、用法用量、使用疗程、不良反应等方面进行统计分析。结果：前列地尔注射液在临床各科室使用广泛,应用最多的是脑病科、肾内科。临床不合理用药主要表现在适应证不适宜、用法用量不当、疗程过长、溶媒选择错误等。结论：前列地尔注射液不规范使用的情况须引起重视。用药调查分析对指导临床合理用药具有非常重要意义。

A Retrospective Survey of Alprostadil Injection Application in 1 767 Inpatients

ABSTRACT Objective: To understand the application status of alprostadil injections in a hospital to promote the rational drug use. Methods:A retrospective survey was carried out on the application of alprostadil injections in 1 767 hospitalized patients in a hospital in 2013. The main clinic diagnosis, usage and dosage, course of treatment and adverse reactions were statistically analyzed. Results:Alprostadil injections were used widely in all the clinical departments, and the most frequently applied in encephalopathy department and nephrology department. The irrational drug use chiefly included inappropriate indications, usage and dosage, treatment course and solvents.Conclusion:More attention should be paid to the unreasonable use of alprostadil injections, and it is very important to retrospectively analyze the rationality for guiding rational drug use.