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精神科护理安全与风险管理的探讨
引用本文:夏玉莲.精神科护理安全与风险管理的探讨[J].现代临床护理,2009,8(11):45-46,53.
作者姓名:夏玉莲
作者单位:徐州市东方人民医院护理部,江苏徐州,221004
摘    要:目的探讨精神科护理安全隐患发生的原因并提出相对应的对策。方法回顾性分析和总结55例精神病病人现存和潜在的护理安全隐患的原因。结果精神病病人发生护理安全隐患的情况依次为:外出潜逃32例(58.2%)、冲动伤人16例(29.1%)和自伤自杀7例(12.7%)。结论制订安全管理制度及安全管理质量标准,培养护理人员预见风险与防范风险的能力对预防护理安全隐患具有重要作用。

关 键 词:精神科  护理安全  风险管理

Exploration of nursing security and risk management in psychiatric department
Xia Yulian.Exploration of nursing security and risk management in psychiatric department[J].Modern Clinical Nursing,2009,8(11):45-46,53.
Authors:Xia Yulian
Abstract:Objective To explore the causes of nursing security risks in psychiatric department and propose countermeasures. Method Causes of presenting and potential nursing security risks in 55 psychiatric patients were retrospectively analyzed and summarized. Result Nursing security risks included absconding (58.2%), hurting others on impulse (29.1%) and self-hurting and suicide (12.7%). Conclusion It is of great important to implement the nursing risk management and nursing security to prevent hidden trouble in nursing work, to reduce nursing error and avoid nursing dissension.
Keywords:psychiatric department  nursing security  risk management
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