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螺旋CT对肠扭转的诊断价值
引用本文:包迎伟,纪建松,傅立平,王祖飞,.螺旋CT对肠扭转的诊断价值[J].放射学实践,2010,25(1):79-82.
作者姓名:包迎伟  纪建松  傅立平  王祖飞  
作者单位:遂昌县人民医院放射科,浙江,323300
摘    要:目的:探讨螺旋CT对肠扭转的诊断价值。方法:回顾性分析11例术前CT明确诊断并经手术证实为肠扭转的临床及影像资料。结果:11例肠扭转CT均正确诊断,其中6例为360°肠扭转,4例为270°肠扭转,1例为180°肠扭转。除全部11例都有通常的肠梗阻征象外,主要征象还有“漩涡征”(9/11)、“靶环征”(4/11)及“鸟喙征”(10/11),肠系膜血管也可以形成“漩涡征”(11/11)。结论:螺旋CT对肠扭转具有重要的临床价值,尤其是肠系膜血管的“漩涡征”。

关 键 词:肠扭转  体层摄影术,X线计算机  图像处理,计算机辅助

Value of Spiral CT in the Diagnosis of Intestine Volvulus
Institution:BAO Ying-wei,JI Jian-song,FU li-ping,et al. (Department of Radiology, Suichang peoplers Hospital, Zkejiang 323300, P. R. China)
Abstract:Objective:To study the value of spiral CT in the diagnosis of intestine volvulus. Methods:The clinical and CT materials of 11 cases with intestinal volvulus which were diagnosed by CT before surgery and proved by operation were retrospectively analyzed. Results: All of the 11 cases were accurately diagnosed by CT before operation, including torsion with 360° (6 cases) ,270° (4 cases) and 180° (1 case). The main features were signs of intestinal obstruction (11/11 cases), "whirlpool" sign (9/11 cases), "target sign" (4/11 cases)and "beak" sign (10/11 cases) ,and "whirlpool" sign of mesentery vessels were showed in all 11 cases. Conclusion: Spiral CT especially the "whirlpool" sign of mesentery blood vessels, provides important clinical value in the diagnosis of intestine volvulus.
Keywords:Intestinal volvulus  Tomography  X-ray computed  Image processing  computer-assisted  
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