Evaluation of planar scintimammography with 99mTc-MIBI in the detection of axillary lymph node metastases of breast carcinoma. |
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Authors: | R Danielsson B Boné L Perbeck P Aspelin |
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Institution: | Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Karolinska Institute, Huddinge University Hospital, Sweden. |
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Abstract: | PURPOSE: The aim of our prospective study was to evaluate the role of planar scintimammography with 99mTc-MIBI in detecting axillary lymph node metastases in women with primary breast carcinoma. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Fifty-eight patients underwent scintimammography rior to axillary lymph node dissection. Ten minutes after injection of 700 MBq 99mTc-MIBI, two prone lateral projections were obtained, followed by a supine anterior projection. Sixty-one axillae (3 bilateral) were operated upon and the status of the lymph nodes verified with histopathology. The scintigraphic result was compared to the histopathologic findings. RESULTS: A sensitivity of 67% and a specificity of 80% of planar scintimammography in detecting axillary lymph node metastases were achieved. CONCLUSION: Scintimammography with 99mTc-MIBI is not recommended as a routine method for the detection of axillary lymph node metastases in patients with breast carcinoma. |
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