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Detection and characterization of focal hepatic lesions with diffusion-weighted MR imaging: a pictorial review
Authors:Masayuki Kanematsu  Satoshi Goshima  Haruo Watanabe  Hiroshi Kondo  Hiroshi Kawada  Yoshifumi Noda  Akinori Aomatsu  Noriyuki Moriyama
Institution:1. Department of Radiology, Gifu University Hospital, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan
2. Research Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tsukiji, Japan
Abstract:The purpose of this pictorial review is to discuss the usefulness and limitations of diffusion-weighted (DW) MR imaging of the liver, demonstrating DW images of a variety of focal hepatic diseases. We include hepatocellular carcinoma, borderline-lesions in cirrhosis, metastasis, cavernous hemangioma, cyst, focal nodular hyperplasia, hepatic adenoma, abscess, and hematoma. DW imaging is an important supplementary sequence of routine MR imaging protocols of the liver. Radiologists need to understand its usefulness and limitations in the detection and characterization of benign and malignant focal hepatic diseases.
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