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炎症因子在正常个体向2型糖尿病转化中的作用
引用本文:关健华,李延兵.炎症因子在正常个体向2型糖尿病转化中的作用[J].国外医学:内科学分册,2009,36(3):132-136.
作者姓名:关健华  李延兵
作者单位:关健华,GUAN Jian-hua(广州中医药大学祈福医院,广州,511495);李延兵,LI Yan-bing(中山大学附属第一医院内分泌科,广州,510080)  
基金项目:,国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) 
摘    要:炎症因子对正常个体向2型糖尿病(T2DM)的转化中可能起重要作用,是T2DM发生的重要预测因子。炎症因子可能通过干扰胰岛素信号转导,引起胰岛素抵抗(IR)和β细胞的功能缺陷,导致T2DM发生。炎症因子与T2DM关联的证据来自大量临床流行病学的研究。主要涉及到的炎症因子有TNF-α、IL-6、CRP、PAI-1等。

关 键 词:糖尿病  2型  胰岛素抵抗  细胞因子

Effect of inflammatory factors on the development of type 2 diabetes
GUAN Jian-hua,LI Yan-bing.Effect of inflammatory factors on the development of type 2 diabetes[J].Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Internal Medicine),2009,36(3):132-136.
Authors:GUAN Jian-hua  LI Yan-bing
Institution:GUAN Jian-hua1,LI Yan-bing2.1 The Guangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine University,Clifford Hospital,Guangzhou 511495,China,2 Department of Endocrinology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510080
Abstract:A large number of epidemiological studies indicated that inflammatory factors could predict the development of type 2 diabetes and might play an important role in the transition of normal glucose tolerance to type 2 diabetes. The possible mechanisms were that inflammatory factors could induce insulin resistance and β-cell function defects by interfering with insulin signal transduction, which contributed to the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Several related inflammatory factors such as tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-6, C reactive protein, plasmingen activator inhibitor-1 etc were reviewed.
Keywords:Diabetes mellitus  Type 2  Insulin resistance  Cytokines  
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