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食管 贲门癌术后胃瘫32例临床诊治体会
引用本文:陶一勤,李道航,沙纪名,胡海峰. 食管 贲门癌术后胃瘫32例临床诊治体会[J]. 安徽医学, 2009, 30(8): 925-927. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2009.08.035
作者姓名:陶一勤  李道航  沙纪名  胡海峰
作者单位:巢湖市第一人民医院胸心外科,238000
摘    要:目的总结食管、贲门癌术后胃瘫临床诊治经验。方法对1991年至2007年食管癌、贲门癌术后发生胃瘫的32例患者的治疗过程和效果进行回顾性分析。结果所有患者主要表现为胃潴留,无明显腹痛,肛门排气大多正常。消化道造影可见胃蠕动差,吻合口通畅。CT显示胸腔胃明显增大以及大量胃液潴留。本组病例中1例患者死于绿脓杆菌性肺炎。其余所有病例经胃肠减压,肠内营养支持,维持水电解质平衡,以及用促进胃肠动力药物的应用等措施使病情均得以缓解出院。结论食管癌、贲门癌术后胃瘫的诊断主要依据临床表现、消化道造影及胸CT等检查。排除机械性梗阻的存在后应积极采取肠内营养及胃肠动力促进剂等综合治疗,可以治愈。

关 键 词:食管癌  贲门癌  胃瘫

Thoughts on diagnosis and treatment of 32 cases of post-surgery subtotal gastroparesis on gastrectomy and esophagectomy can-cer patients
Tao Yiqin,Li Daohang,Sha Jiming,et al. Thoughts on diagnosis and treatment of 32 cases of post-surgery subtotal gastroparesis on gastrectomy and esophagectomy can-cer patients[J]. Anhui Medical Journal, 2009, 30(8): 925-927. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2009.08.035
Authors:Tao Yiqin  Li Daohang  Sha Jiming  et al
Affiliation:Tao Yiqin,Li Daohang,Sha Jiming,et al Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery,the First People's Hospital of Chaohu,Chaohu 238000
Abstract:Objective To review the diagnosis and treatment of gastroparesis after esophagectomy.Methods Retrospectively analyzed 32 cases of clinical data between 1991 and 2007 with post-surgery subtotal Gastroparesis on gastrectomy & esophagectomy patients.Re-sults Gastroparesis in these patients caused the undesirable symptoms of nausea,vomiting,abdominal pain,bloating and early satiety and there is 1case of death due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia.The upper gastrointestinal radiography showed a decrease in gas...
Keywords:Esophageal carcinoma  Carcinoma of gastric cardia  Gastroparesis  
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