| 胫骨近端的形态学测量与膝关节置换 |
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| 引用本文： | 汪海涵,龙腾河,崔惠勤,王佳.胫骨近端的形态学测量与膝关节置换[J].中国组织工程研究与临床康复,2011,15(52). |
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| 作者姓名： | 汪海涵 龙腾河 崔惠勤 王佳 |
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| 作者单位： | 广西医科大学第四附属医院(柳州市工人医院),广西壮族自治区柳州市,545005 |
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| 摘 要： | 背景:胫骨近端为膝关节假体构成的下半部分,胫骨近端是膝关节假体放置的底部位.目的:评价胫骨近端的形态测量在临床上膝关节置换中的重要性.方法:以 "膝关节;假体;置换"为中文关键词,以"Knee; Prosthesis; replacement" 为英文关键词.采用计算机检索1995-01/2011-10有关磁共振图像测量在临床上膝关节置换中假体旋转对线中应用的文章.结果与结论:胫骨近端的形态测量即胫骨近端的三维有限元模型、相关参数及角度、生物力学研究与膝关节假体选择及设计有着重要相关性.胫骨近端的形态测量有二维和三维测量,以三维测量法精确,测量胫骨平台宽和倾斜角度、胫骨内外侧平台前后径,所测量的数据在临床上均有应用意义.胫骨近端是膝关节假体放置的底位置,而胫骨近端的三维模型与假体模型底部行模拟对接,提高手术的成功.
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| 关 键 词： | 膝关节假体 胫骨 置换 三维测量 数字化医学 |
Morphological measurements of the proximal tibia and knee replacement |
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| Wang Hai-han,Long Teng-he,Cui Hui-qin,Wang Jia.Morphological measurements of the proximal tibia and knee replacement[J].Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research,2011,15(52). |
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| Authors: | Wang Hai-han Long Teng-he Cui Hui-qin Wang Jia |
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| Institution: | Wang Hai-han,Long Teng-he,Cui Hui-qin,Wang Jia Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University (Liuzhou Workers Hospital),Liuzhou 545005,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China |
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| Abstract: | BACKGROUND: The proximal tibia is the upper part of knee prosthesis composition and the bottom part of knee prosthesis position. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the importance of the proximal tibial morphological measurement in clinical knee replacement. METHODS: With knee; prosthesis; replacement in Chinese and English as key words, a computer-based retrieval from January 1995 to October 2011 was performed for papers in terms of magnetic resonance imaging measurements on prosthetic rotational alignment in clinical ... |
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