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肺结节螺旋CT检测的螺距效果
引用本文:谈高,张晋昕,张翠运,李颖勤,黄略. 肺结节螺旋CT检测的螺距效果[J]. 现代医用影像学, 2008, 17(6)
作者姓名:谈高  张晋昕  张翠运  李颖勤  黄略
作者单位:1. 中山大学附属第五医院放射科,广东珠海,519000
2. IC中山大学公共卫生学院医学统计与流行病学系,广东广州,510080
摘    要:目的:比较螺旋CT在检测肺结节时增加螺距和常规螺距的不同效应。材料与方法:对100例转移癌肺结节患者以1.0螺距行胸部螺旋CT扫描:随机分别以1.2(n=33)、1.5(n=34)与2.0(n=33)的增加螺距在同样的扫描断面对患者行进一步扫描;配对分析结节的数量、大小和分布。结果:在以螺距1.5和2.0的扫描上发现漏检病变的倾向,但均无显著性差异;对于螺距1.2,1.5与2.0的相关系数分别为r=.982,k=.977与r=.989。螺距为2.0的扫描因其显示小的孤立性结节的清晰度很差而低估了病变分期。结论:增加螺距与否对扫描检出效果通常无大影响;但对于孤立性结节患者,增加螺距扫描会低估疾病。对于肺转移性疾病的最初分期,扫描螺距宜小于1.5。

关 键 词:肺结节  螺旋CT  螺距

Very Effect on Detection of Pulmonary Nodule of Spiral CT Pitch
Tan Gao,Zhang Jinxin,Zang Cuiyun,Li Yingqin,Huang Lue. Very Effect on Detection of Pulmonary Nodule of Spiral CT Pitch[J]. Modern Medical Imagelogy, 2008, 17(6)
Authors:Tan Gao  Zhang Jinxin  Zang Cuiyun  Li Yingqin  Huang Lue
Affiliation:Tan Gao Zhang Jinxin Zang Cuiyun Li Yingqin Huang Lue Radiological Departement of Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Zhuhai 519000,The Department of Medical Statistics,the School of Public Health,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510080
Abstract:Purpose:To compare spiral computed tomography(CT)performed at increased pitch with spiral CT perfomed at standard pitch in the detection of pulmornary nodules.Materials and Methods:Spiral CT scanning of the thorax was perfomed with a pitch of 1.0 in 100 patients with pulmonary nodules due to metastases.The patients were also randomly assigned to undergo further scanning with a pitch of 1.2(n=33),1.5(n=34),or2.0(n=33)at the same scanning session.The scan pairs were analysed for number,size,and distributiong ...
Keywords:Pulmonary nodule Spiral CT Pitch  
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