s-lap/GFP融合蛋白在Hela细胞中的表达与定位

目的:观察s-lap/GFP融合蛋白在Hela细胞中的表达及定位。 方法：根据s-lap基因的编码区序列, 应用PCR技术突变其3′末端终止密码子, 并通过基因重组技术将其与GFP基因融合，构建s-lap/GFP重组质粒；采用脂质体转染法, 将s-lap/GFP融合基因转入Hela细胞中, 用荧光显微镜观察其表达。 结果:s-lap/GFP重组质粒序列测定的结果与预期设计完全一致。荧光显微镜显示, 在转染GFP基因的Hela细胞中,荧光呈网状均匀分布于细胞浆内，而细胞核内低表达；在转染s-lap/GFP融合基因的Hela细胞中，荧光均匀分布于整个细胞，尤其以细胞核内高表达。 结论：s-lap/GFP融合蛋白可在人Hela细胞中表达，并主要定位于细胞核。

Expression and localization of s-lap/GFP fusion protein in Hela cell lines

Objective To study the expression and localization of s-lap/GFP fusion protein in Hela cell lines. Methods According to the coding area sequence of s-lap gene, stop codon located at 3′terminus of s-lap gene was mutated by PCR and fused with GFP gene. Then the s-lap/GFP fusion gene was transfected into Hela cells. The expression of s-lap/GFP fusion protein was observed under fluorescence microscope. Results DNA sequencing demonstrated that s-lap/GFP recombinant vector was constructed successfully and its fusion protein was expressed in Hela cells. The observation under fluorescence microscope showed that s-lap/GFP fusion protein was spread in entire cells, but expressed highly in the nucleus. Conclusion The s-lap/GFP fusion protein can express in Hela cells and locate in entire cells, but express highly in the nucleus.