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淄博市2006~2010年无偿献血情况及人群特征调查与分析
引用本文:张寒梅,马爱国,孙永叶,刘慧.淄博市2006~2010年无偿献血情况及人群特征调查与分析[J].中国现代医生,2012(33):27-28,33.
作者姓名:张寒梅  马爱国  孙永叶  刘慧
作者单位:[1]青岛大学医学院营养所,山东青岛266023 [2]山东省淄博市中心血站献血服务科,山东淄博255033
摘    要:目的分析淄博市2006~2010年无偿献血情况,研究我市无偿献血发展动态,分析献血人群特征。方法对2006年1月~2010年12月在本市各献血站点献血的无偿献血者的资料信息进行统计分析。结果 5年中,献血总量从50529 U上升到75382 U,但每年用血量增幅(12.07%)大于献血量增幅(9.71%)。献血者以男性为主(68.38%),18~25岁的献血者是我市献血人群的主力军,占总献血人次的41.29%。结论加强无偿献血知识的宣传教育和血站自身建设,提高血站工作人员的业务素质和技术水平,改善献血环境,是我市现阶段推进无偿献血工作顺利发展的重要环节。

关 键 词:无偿献血  人群  调查

Blood donation and population characteristics of blood donors in Zibo city from 2006 to 2010
Authors:ZHANG Hanmei  MA Aiguo  SUN Yongye  LIU Hui
Institution:1.Department of Nutrition,Qingdao University Medical College, Qingdao 266023, China; 2.Blood Donation Service Section, the Central Blood Station of Zibo, Zibo 255033, China)
Abstract:Objective To analyze blood donation situation and population characteristics of blood donors in Zibo city from 2006 to 2010. Methods We collected information from each blood donation site in Zibo city from Jan 2006 to Dec 2010. And we analyzed the data using SPSS 17.0. Results In these 5 years, the total amount of the donated blood increased from 50529 U to 75382 U in Zibo city, with annual increments of 9.71%. But blood consumption had annual increments of 12.07%. 68.38% of the donors were male. And 41.29% of the donors were aged from 18 to 25 years. Conclusion It is important to improve the professional quality and technical level of the blood station staff to improve the environment of blood donation. And it is important to improve the quality of work.
Keywords:Unpaid blood donation  Population  Investigation
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