| 基于供方、需方、管理方视角下基层医务人员流感疫苗接种现状SWOT分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙波,郑建东,张圣洋,路明霞,袁珩,王俊人,李锦成,苏锦锋,黎慕,王志锋.基于供方、需方、管理方视角下基层医务人员流感疫苗接种现状SWOT分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2022,43(6):953-959. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙波 郑建东 张圣洋 路明霞 袁珩 王俊人 李锦成 苏锦锋 黎慕 王志锋 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学公共卫生学院卫生政策与管理学系;中国疾病预防控制中心传染病管理处;山东省疾病预防控制中心业务管理部;河南省疾病预防控制中心免疫规划与预防所;四川省疾病预防控制中心急性传染病预防控制所;中国生物技术股份有限公司 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的分析基层医务人员流感疫苗接种工作现状, 发现问题并探索促进基层医务人员流感疫苗接种的策略与措施。方法于2021年4-5月开展关键知情人访谈及文献研究, 基于流感疫苗的供方(流感疫苗生产企业)、需方(基层医疗卫生机构及基层医务人员)和管理方(各级政府、卫生行政部门和疾病预防控制部门)三方视角, 采用优势、劣势、机会和威胁(SWOT)分析技术对基层医务人员流感疫苗接种工作现状进行综合评价, 并建立SWOT分析矩阵。结果基层医务人员流感疫苗接种工作的存在的优势和机会包括基层医疗卫生机构流感疫苗接种可及性强、流感疫苗安全性较高、新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情(新冠疫情)提高了公众预防呼吸道传染病的意识和流感疫苗企业生产积极性、新型冠状病毒疫苗(新冠疫苗)的接种增强了我国疫苗流通系统的能力等;也存在流感疫苗价格偏高、总量供应不足、基层医务人员流感疫苗接种意识不强、缺乏流感疫苗需求评估机制、疫苗调配不畅、疫苗供应地区结构性失衡、疫苗浪费问题严重等劣势和威胁。建立了基层医务人员流感疫苗接种现状SWOT分析矩阵, 形成了优势机会(SO)策略、优势威胁(ST)策略、劣势机会(WO)策略、劣势威胁(WT)策略。...
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| 关 键 词： | 基层医务人员 流感 流感疫苗 优势、劣势、机会和威胁分析 |
| 收稿时间： | 2022/1/8 0:00:00 |
SWOT analysis of influenza vaccination promotion of primary care staff based on the perspective of the supplier, customer, and management |
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| Sun Bo,Zheng Jiandong,Zhang Shengyang,Lu Mingxi,Yuan Heng,Wang Junren,Li Jincheng,Su Jinfeng,Li Mu,Wang Zhifeng.SWOT analysis of influenza vaccination promotion of primary care staff based on the perspective of the supplier, customer, and management[J].Chinese Journal of Epidemiology,2022,43(6):953-959. |
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| Authors: | Sun Bo Zheng Jiandong Zhang Shengyang Lu Mingxi Yuan Heng Wang Junren Li Jincheng Su Jinfeng Li Mu Wang Zhifeng |
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| Institution: | Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China;Division of Infectious Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China;Business Management Department, Shandong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ji''nan 250014, China;Immunization Planning Institute, Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou 450016, China;Institute of Acute Communicable Disease Prevention and Control, Sichuan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chengdu 610041, China;China National Biotech Group Company Limited, Beijing 100029, China; Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China;Center for Health Policy and Technology Evaluation, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China |
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| Abstract: | |
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| Keywords: | Primary healthcare workers Influenza Influenza vaccine Strengths weaknesses opportunities and threats analysis |
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