睾丸成熟畸胎瘤2例报告并文献复习

目的 分析睾丸成熟畸胎瘤的诊断及治疗原则,提高对此疾病的认识.方法 回顾性分析2例成人发现睾丸成熟畸胎瘤的临床表现、实验室、影像学检查及治疗方法,并结合文献复习.结果 本文2例患者均为幼年发病,因症状不明显未予特殊治疗,现因肿块增大入院,均行单纯肿瘤剜除术,保留睾丸,术后至今无复发.结论 睾丸成熟畸胎瘤临床症状缺乏特异...

Two cases of mature teratoma of testis and literature review

Objective: To investigate the principle of diagnosis and treatment of testicular mature teratoma and improve the understanding of the disease. Methods : Clinical data of 2 cases of testicular mature teratoma in adult were retrospectively analyzed, including clinical symptom, examinations and the treatment, and this disease was reviewed based on literatures. Results: The 2 patients were all childhood onset without any special therapy for no obvious symptoms. They were performed simple tumor enucleation with testis retained because of the increasing of teratoma recently. There was no recurrence after operation. Conclusion: This disease is the lack of special symptoms, Color Doppler ultrasonography of scrotal and CT examinations are helpful to the diagnosis, testicular biopsy can be diagnosed. We can use simply tumor enucleation, and decide whether to undergo radical resection of the testes according to intraoperative pathology results.