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Isolation and radiation hybrid mapping of a dinucleotide repeat polymorphism at the human calcium-sensing receptor (CASR) locus
Authors:Kazuhiro Tsukamoto  Ikuyo Watanabe  Tadayoshi Shiba  M Emi
Institution:(1) Department of Molecular Biology, Institute of Gerontology, Nippon Medical School, 1-396, Kosugi-cho, Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki 211-8533, Japan Tel. +81-44-733-5230; Fax +81-44-733-5192 e-mail: memi@nms.ac.jp., JP;(2) Department of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, Kitasato University, Sagamihara, Japan, JP
Abstract:Calcium-sensing receptor (CASR) in parathyroid gland regulates calcium homeostasis by sensing decreases in extracellular calcium levels and effecting an increase in secretion of parathyroid hormone. A polymorphic dinucleotide (CA) sequence was isolated from a genomic clone containing the human CASR gene and was mapped to 3q13.3–q21. This polymorphism will be useful in the genetic study of disorders affecting calcium metabolism, such as hypercalcemia, hypocalcemia, osteoporosis, hyperparathyroidism, and hypoparathyroidism. Received: June 2, 1998 / Accepted: June 24, 1998
Keywords:Calcium-sensing receptor parathyroid gland  Calcium metabolism dinucleotide repeat
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