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No evidence of association between mutant alleles of the CYP27B1 gene and multiple sclerosis
Authors:Maria Ban PhD  Stacy Caillier BS  Inger‐Lise Mero MD  Kjell‐Morten Myhr MD  PhD  Elisabeth G Celius MD  PhD  Jan Aarseth PhD  Øivind Torkildsen MD  PhD  Hanne F Harbo MD  PhD  Jorge Oksenberg PhD  Stephen L Hauser MD  Stephen Sawcer MD  PhD  Alastair Compston MD  PhD
Institution:1. Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, , Cambridge, United Kingdom;2. Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, , San Francisco, CA;3. Department of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, , Oslo, Norway;4. Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, , Oslo, Norway;5. Norwegian Multiple Sclerosis Competence Center, Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, , Bergen, Norway;6. Kristian Gerhard Jebsen Center for MS‐Research and Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, , Bergen, Norway
Abstract:An association has previously been reported between susceptibility to multiple sclerosis and the rare mutant alleles of the CYP27B1 gene responsible for autosomal recessive vitamin D–dependent rickets type 1 (VDDR1). In an attempt to replicate this finding, we screened 495 multiplex families and 2,092 single affected families, together with 4,594 cases and 3,583 controls (a total of 17,073 individuals) but were unable to find any evidence supporting this putative association. Our data do not indicate that mutations responsible for VDDR1 influence the risk of developing multiple sclerosis. ANN NEUROL 2013;73:430–432
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