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急诊体外膜肺氧合辅助下危重心肌梗死的介入治疗
引用本文:蒋崇慧,谢钢,张励庭,宁晔,尹刚,连丽虹,吴美英. 急诊体外膜肺氧合辅助下危重心肌梗死的介入治疗[J]. 中国急救医学, 2008, 28(11): 965-967
作者姓名:蒋崇慧  谢钢  张励庭  宁晔  尹刚  连丽虹  吴美英
作者单位:1. 中山,中山大学附属中山医院急诊科,广东,528403
2. 中山,中山大学附属中山医院心内科,广东,528403
基金项目:广东省社会科学基金,广东省医学科学技术研究基金
摘    要:目的 探讨体外膜肺氧合(ECMO)辅助下对急性危重心肌梗死(AMI)患者行急诊经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)的疗效.方法 回顾分析2003-01-2007-12期间住院的25例诊断AMI并心搏骤停、严重心律失常、心功能衰竭的患者在ECMO支持下行急诊PCI治疗,分析其临床疗效.结果 25例患者均在ECMO支持下血流动力学稳定,并成功行PCI,梗死相关动脉全部再通,20例血流达到TIMI 3级,5例患者发生慢血流或无复流(血流TIMI 0~2级).急诊介入术中无一例死亡,介人治疗术后住院期内死亡7例,住院期间总的死亡率为28%(7/25).结论 ECMO支持使高危AMI患者血流动力学稳定,为高危患者进行PCI提供了必备的前提条件,为冠状动脉血运重建赢得了时间,明显提高了危重AMI患者的存活率.

关 键 词:心肌梗死  冠状动脉介入治疗  体外膜肺氧合

Emergency extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for severely acute myocardial infarction patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
JIANG Chong-hui,XIE Gang,ZHANG Li-ting,et al.. Emergency extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for severely acute myocardial infarction patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention[J]. Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine, 2008, 28(11): 965-967
Authors:JIANG Chong-hui  XIE Gang  ZHANG Li-ting  et al.
Affiliation:JIANG Chong-hui,XIE Gang,ZHANG Li-ting,et al.Emergency Department,Zhongshan Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Zhongsha 528403,China
Abstract:Objective To assess the effect of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) on severely acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods From January 2003 to December 2007,25 patients with AMI complicated with cardiac arrest,severe cardiac arrhythmia and/or intractable heart failure were treated with ECMO before PCI in the Emergency department and ICU of Zhongshan Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University.Results The variances of hemodynamics were stable in all...
Keywords:Acute myocardial infarction  Percutaneous coronary intervention  Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation  
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