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豆叶九里香挥发油化学成分的研究
引用本文:纪晓多,濮全龙,杨桂芝.豆叶九里香挥发油化学成分的研究[J].药学学报,1983,18(8):626-629.
作者姓名:纪晓多  濮全龙  杨桂芝
作者单位:广西医药研究所,南宁
摘    要:The essential oil from the branches and leaves of Murraya euchrestifolia Hayata was examined by GC, fractional distillation, column chromatography and GC/MS. Two main components were isolated from the essential oil by using fractional distillation and column chromatography on silica ogel and were identified as limonene (56.10%) and perillaldehyde (34.10%) respectively by IR, NMR and MS spectra. Seven other components were isolated in small amounts and identified as n-propyl-benzene, aromadendrene, elemol, 1-keto-4-hydroxy-decalin, 1-cycloheptyl-1-methyl-ethanol, myrtenal and eicosane.In addition, another seven compounds in this essential oil were identified as α-pinene, camphene, β-pinene, pulegone, perillylalcohol, dihydrocarveyl acetate and cis-carveyl acetate.

关 键 词:豆叶九里香  挥发油  柠檬烯  紫苏醛  气相色谱  色谱—质谱
收稿时间:1982-09-29

THE CHEMICAL COMPONENTS OF THE ESSENTIAL OIL FROM MURRA YA EUCHRESTIFOLIA HAYATA
JI Xiao-duo,PU Quan-long and YANG Gui-zhi.THE CHEMICAL COMPONENTS OF THE ESSENTIAL OIL FROM MURRA YA EUCHRESTIFOLIA HAYATA[J].Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica,1983,18(8):626-629.
Authors:JI Xiao-duo  PU Quan-long and YANG Gui-zhi
Abstract:The essential oil from the branches and leaves of Murraya euchrestifolia Hayata was examined by GC, fractional distillation, column chromatography and GC/MS. Two main components were isolated from the essential oil by using fractional distillation and column chromatography on silica ogel and were identified as limonene (56.10%) and perillaldehyde (34.10%) respectively by IR, NMR and MS spectra. Seven other components were isolated in small amounts and identified as n-propyl-benzene, aromadendrene, elemol, 1-keto-4-hydroxy-decalin, 1-cycloheptyl-1-methyl-ethanol, myrtenal and eicosane.In addition, another seven compounds in this essential oil were identified as α-pinene, camphene, β-pinene, pulegone, perillylalcohol, dihydrocarveyl acetate and cis-carveyl acetate.
Keywords:Limonene  Perillaldehyde  GC  GC/MS  Murraya euchrestifolia Hayata Essential oil
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