癌症患者知情程度对治疗依从性的影响

目的探讨癌症患者疾病知情程度对其治疗依从性的影响。方法将我院80例癌症患者根据其对疾病知情的情况分为完全知情组（20例）、部分知情组（30例）和不知情组（30例）,调查三组患者对治疗依从性的差异。结果完全知情20例,占25.0%,其中治疗依从性优15例（75.0%）,良4例（20.0%）,差1例（5.0%）;部分知情30例,占37.5%,其中治疗依从性优15例（50.0%）,良9例（30.0%）,差6例（20.0%）;不知情30例,占37.5%,其中治疗依从性优10例（33.3%）,良7例（23.3%）,差13例（43.3%）,三组间比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05、P〈0.01）,完全知情组患者的优良率均高于其他两组（均P〈0.05）。结论癌症患者对疾病知情了解,有利于患者配合治疗。

Effect of cancer patients' knowledge of their own condition on their treatment compliance

Objective To investigate the effect of cancer patients’ knowledge of their own condition on their treatment compliance.Methods 80 cancer patients were divided into fully informed group(20 cases),partially informed group(30 cases) and uninformed group(30 cases) according to their knowledges of their own condition.Treatment compliances of the three groups were compared.Results There were 20 cases(25.0%) of fully informed,treatment compliance was excellent in 15 patients(75.0%),good in 4 patients(20.0%) and poor in 1 patients(5.0%);there were 30 cases of partially informed(37.5%),treatment compliance was excellent in 15 patients(50.0%),good in 9 patients(30.0%) and poor in 6 patients(20.0%);there were 30 cases of uninformed(37.5%),treatment compliance was excellent in 10 patients(33.3%),good in 7 patients(23.3%) and poor in 13 patients(43.3%).There were significant differences among three groups(P < 0.05,P < 0.01).The good rate of informed group were significantly better than that of the other two groups(P < 0.05).Conclusion Informed understanding of their own condition can improve cancer patients’ treatment compliance.