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大学生健康素养研究进展
引用本文:岳姝婷,代晓霞.大学生健康素养研究进展[J].国外医学:医学地理分册,2016(3).
作者姓名:岳姝婷  代晓霞
作者单位:西安交通大学医学部公共卫生学院,陕西西安,710061
摘    要:健康素养是指个体具有获取、理解和处理基本的健康信息和服务,并运用这些信息和服务做出正确判断和决定,维持和促进健康的能力。世界卫生组织(WHO )指出不论是发达国家还是发展中国家,居民健康素养都较低。2012年的中国居民健康素养监测结果显示中国居民健康素养水平为8.80%,其中慢性病预防素养最低。近年来有研究表明大学生健康素养水平高于全国城市居民水平。

关 键 词:大学生  健康素养  现状

Research advances on the health literacy of undergraduates
Abstract:Health literacy refers to one's ability to acquire ,understand and process health information and serv‐ices to enable sound health decision‐making .The World Health Organization has claimed that residents in both devel‐oped countries and developing countries' have low health literacy .The results of Chinese residents health literacy sur‐veillance suggested that the overall level of adjusted health literacy in 2012 was 8 .80% ,and the level of chronic dis‐ease prevention was the lowest .Recent researches have shown that the level of health literacy among college students is higher than the level of health literacy among urban residents .
Keywords:undergraduates  health literacy  current situation
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