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应用卡培他滨化疗患者的护理
引用本文:王芬,金美娟. 应用卡培他滨化疗患者的护理[J]. 中国实用护理杂志, 2008, 0(8): 45-46
作者姓名:王芬  金美娟
作者单位:苏州大学附属第一医院肿瘤科,215006
摘    要:目的探讨卡培他滨化疗所引起的不良反应及护理对策。方法回顾性分析2004年6月-2007年12月58例应用卡培他滨化疗患者发生的不良反应、发生规律和护理对策。结果58例患者中发生手足综合征30例,恶心呕吐23例,腹泻20例,口腔炎15例。经积极的预防和有效护理,57例患者顺利完成卡培他滨治疗,仅1例因3级手足综合征而停用卡培他滨。结论积极的预防,早期发现处理可明显缓解卡培他滨治疗常见不良反应症状,减轻患者的心理负担。

关 键 词:卡培他滨  不良反应  护理

Nursing of patients undergoing chemotherapy with capecitabine
WANG Fen,JIN Mei-juan. Nursing of patients undergoing chemotherapy with capecitabine[J]. Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing, 2008, 0(8): 45-46
Authors:WANG Fen  JIN Mei-juan
Affiliation:. (First Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University, Suzhou 215006, China )
Abstract:Objective To discuss the adverse effect caused by capecitabine chemotherapy and its nursing measures. Methods A retrospective analysis was carried out for the adverse effect, occurrence regularity and nursing measures in 58 patients undergoing chemotherapy with capecitabine from June 2004 to December 2007. Results Handfoot syndrome happened in 30 cases,nausea and vomiting 23 cases, diarrhea 20 cases and stomatitis 15 cases in 58 patients.After positive prevention and effective nursing 57 patients successfully accomplished capecitabine chemotherapy.Only one patient withdrew due to grade 3 handfoot syndrome. Conclusions Positive prevention and early detection and treatment can alleviate the adverse effect of capecitabine chemotherapy,so the psychological burden of patients can be relieved.
Keywords:Capecitabine  Adverse effect  Nursing
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