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白内障超声乳化术+人工晶状体植入术治疗闭角型青光眼合并白内障的临床效果
作者姓名:郭宣妮  姜春辉
作者单位:咸阳市中心医院
摘    要:目的 探讨白内障超声乳化术+人工晶状体植入术治疗闭角型青光眼合并白内障的临床效果.方法 选取2017年6月至2020年6月我院收治的90例闭角型青光眼合并白内障患者作为研究对象,以抽签法将其随机分为对照组和观察组,各45例.对照组采用小切口非超声乳化白内障摘除术+人工晶状体植入术治疗,观察组采用白内障超声乳化术+人工晶...

关 键 词:白内障超声乳化术  人工晶状体植入术  闭角型青光眼  白内障

Clinical effect of phacoemulsification cataract surgery and intraocular lens implantation surgery in the treatment of closed-angle glaucoma complicated with cataract
Authors:GUO Xuanni  JIANG Chunhui
Institution:(Xianyang Central Hospital,Xianyang 712000,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical effect of phacoemulsification cataract surgery and intraocular lens implantation surgery in the treatment of closed-angle glaucoma complicated with cataract.Methods A total of 90 patients with closed-angle glaucoma complicated with cataract treated in our hospital from June 2017 to June 2020 were selected as the research objects.The patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group by lot,with 45 cases in each group.The control group was treated with small incision non-phacoemulsification cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation surgery,and the observation group was treated with phacoemulsification cataract surgery and intraocular lens implantation surgery.The treatment effects of the two groups were compared.Results Three months after operation,the intraocular pressure in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the depth of anterior chamber was greater than that in the control group(P<0.05).Three months after operation,the opening of chamber angle in the observation group was better than that in the control group(P<0.05).Three months after operation,the PSV and EDV in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the RI was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Three months after operation,the MDA and LPO levels in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the SOD level was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the total incidence of complications between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Phacoemulsification cataract surgery and intraocular lens implantation surgery in the treatment of closed-angle glaucoma complicated with cataract has a better effect.It can improve the visual acuity,reduce the intraocular pressure,ameliorate the depth of anterior chamber,opening of chamber angle,hemodynamic indexes and oxidative stress indexes.
Keywords:phacoemulsification cataract surgery  intraocular lens implantation surgery  closed-angle glaucoma  cataract
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