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甲氨蝶呤不同给药方案治疗未破裂型异位妊娠的效果观察
引用本文:郝明,刘丽萍.甲氨蝶呤不同给药方案治疗未破裂型异位妊娠的效果观察[J].临床误诊误治,2011,24(10):38-40.
作者姓名:郝明  刘丽萍
作者单位:1. 解放军白求恩国际和平医院妇产科,石家庄,050082
2. 073000河北定州,武警8640部队医院妇产科
摘    要:目的比较甲氨蝶呤(MTX)不同给药方案治疗未破裂型异位妊娠的效果。方法本研究始于2006年1月止于2010年1月,将我院收治的具有保守治疗指征的未破裂型异位妊娠136例按数字随机法分为A组(MTX单次肌内注射)70例和B组(MTX多次肌内注射)66例,比较两组的治愈率及不良反应发生率。结果两组的治愈率相当,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);但A组的恶心呕吐、口腔溃疡、白细胞下降及丙氨酸转氨酶异常等不良反应发生率明显低于B组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 MTX单次给药不仅能达到与多次给药相当的治愈率,且不良反应发生率明显降低,是保守治疗未破裂型异位妊娠更为理想的给药方案。

关 键 词:妊娠  异位  甲氨蝶呤  注射  肌肉内  治疗结果

Clinical Effect of Different Dose Regimens of Methotrexate in Treatment of Unruptured Ectopic Pregnancy
HAO Ming,LIU Li-ping.Clinical Effect of Different Dose Regimens of Methotrexate in Treatment of Unruptured Ectopic Pregnancy[J].Clinical Misdiagnosis & Mistherapy,2011,24(10):38-40.
Authors:HAO Ming  LIU Li-ping
Institution:HAO Ming1,LIU Li-ping2(1.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Bethune International Peace Hospital of PLA,Shijiazhuang 050082,China,2.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,8640 Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Force,Dingzhou,Hebei 073000,China)
Abstract:Objective To compare the effect of different dose regimens of Methotrexate in treatment of unruptured ectopic pregnancy.Methods 136 patients with unruptured ectopic pregnancy undergoing expectant treatment indications in our hospital during January 2006 and January 2010 were divided into group A(single intramscular injection of MTX,n=70) and group B(Multiple intramscular injection of MTX,n=66).The recovery rate and adverse reaction rate in the two groups were compared.Results There was no significant differ...
Keywords:Pregnancy  ectopia  Methotrexate  Injection  intramusculary  Treatment outcome  
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