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七氟醚联合小剂量氯胺酮复合麻醉在小儿体表血管瘤切除术中的应用
引用本文:严恒文. 七氟醚联合小剂量氯胺酮复合麻醉在小儿体表血管瘤切除术中的应用[J]. 山东医学高等专科学校学报, 2011, 0(5): 330-332
作者姓名:严恒文
作者单位:临沂市肿瘤医院麻醉科;
摘    要:目的观察七氟醚联合小剂量氯胺酮复合麻醉应用于小儿体表血管瘤切除术的临床效果及安全性。方法将111例实施体表血管瘤切除术的患儿随机分为两组:对照组55例,接受单纯静脉注射氯胺酮麻醉;观察组56例,采用七氟醚吸入联合小剂量氯胺酮复合麻醉。监测两组用药后心率(HR)、呼吸(RR)、血氧饱和度(SpO2),记录术后苏醒时间及麻醉副作用的情况。结果观察组患儿术中HR、RR均低于对照组,术中SpO2高于对照组(P〈0.01);观察组术中及术后麻醉副作用均低于对照组(P〈0.01)。结论七氟醚吸入联合小剂量氯胺酮复合麻醉应用于小儿体表血管瘤切除术,具有较好的临床效果和安全性。

关 键 词:七氟醚  氯胺酮  复合麻醉  血管瘤

COMBINED USE OF SEVOFLURANE AND KETAMINE IN THE RESECTION OF INFANTILE HEMANGIOMAS IN BODY SURFACE
YAN Heng-wen. COMBINED USE OF SEVOFLURANE AND KETAMINE IN THE RESECTION OF INFANTILE HEMANGIOMAS IN BODY SURFACE[J]. Journal of Shandong Medical College, 2011, 0(5): 330-332
Authors:YAN Heng-wen
Affiliation:YAN Heng-wen(Linyi City Tumor Hospital,Linyi,China 276001)
Abstract:Objective To observe the effects and safety of combined use of sevoflurane and ketamine in the resection of infantile hemagiomas in body surface.Methods 111 children were received hemangioma surgeries in body surface.The observation group consisted of 55 cases receiving ketamine by intravenous injection,while the control group(56 cases) received combined use of sevoflurane and ketamine.Their heart rate(HR),respiration rate(RR),and blood oxygen saturation(SpO2) were monitered.The palinesthesia time and the s...
Keywords:sevoflurane  ketamine  combined anesthesia  hemangiomas  
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