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胆内瘘31例诊治分析
引用本文:周永平,戴途,陈波.胆内瘘31例诊治分析[J].中国临床医学,2011,18(5):648-649.
作者姓名:周永平  戴途  陈波
作者单位:苏省无锡市第二人民医院,江苏无锡,214000
摘    要:目的:总结胆内瘘的临床特征和诊治经验。方法:回顾分析31例自发性胆内瘘患者的临床资料。结果:术前经B超、CT、消化道造影、磁共振胰胆管造影(magnetic resnancect cholangiopancreatography,MRCP)等检查确诊胆内瘘8例,术前疑诊胆内瘘7例。术中证实胆囊十二指肠瘘23例,胆囊结肠瘘4例,胆囊胆总管瘘4例。除2例胆囊癌晚期外均切除胆囊后,行十二指肠瘘修补术18例,胆总管切开T管外引流+胃空肠吻合术2例,结肠瘘修补术3例,横结肠癌根治术1例,胆总管修补+T管引流术4例,另有3例行回肠切开取石。结论:胆内瘘患者常无特殊临床症状,结合B超、CT、消化道造影、MRCP等检查有助于术前诊断胆内瘘,治疗原则仍是切除病变胆囊和瘘管、修补瘘口、解除消化道梗阻。

关 键 词:胆内瘘  诊断  治疗

Diagnosis and Treatment of Internal Gallbladder Fistula in 31 Cases
ZHOU Yongping,DAI Tu,CHEN Bo.Diagnosis and Treatment of Internal Gallbladder Fistula in 31 Cases[J].Chinese Journal Of Clinical Medicine,2011,18(5):648-649.
Authors:ZHOU Yongping  DAI Tu  CHEN Bo
Institution:the Second People's Hospital of Wuxi , Jiangsu 214000, China
Abstract:Objective:To Summarize the clinical features of biliary fistula and treatment experience.Methods: Retrospective analysis of 31 cases of spontaneous internal gallbladder fistula in patients with clinical data.Results: Eight cases were confirmed by preoperative B ultrasound,CT,gastrointestinal imaging,magnetic resnanced cholangiopancreatography(MRCP) and other tests,suspected preoperative biliary fistula in 7 patients.Fistula surgery confirmed 23 cases of cholecystoduodenal fistula,cysticolic fistula in 4 cas...
Keywords:Biliary fistula  Diagnosis  Treatment  
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