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Cerulein-induced Pancreatic Polypeptide Secretion
Authors:KINSUKE TSUDA  M D  YUTAKA SEINO  MD  HIDEO SAKURAL  MD  SUSUMU SEINO  MD  JIRO TAKEMURA  MD  HIDESHI KUZUYA  MD  † HIDEKI ADACHI  MD  ‡ HIROO IMURA  MD
Institution:Sakyo-ku, Japan
Abstract:Intramuscular administration of cerulein caused an abrupt rise in plasma pancreatic polypeptide (PP) in normal subjects. Pretreatment by atropine tended to lower the basal plasma PP level and significantly blunted the cerulein-induced PP secretion. It appears, therefore, that PP secretion induced by cerulein is under vagal control. In addition, in normal subjects, a gallbladder series first revealed a well-filled gallbladder of normal size and shape, which then contracted most strongly after a cerulein injection at a time corresponding exactly with the peak plasma PP levels produced by the cerulein. Since exogenous PP is known to cause a relaxation of the gallbladder, it is possible that endogenous PP plays an important role in gallbladder motility.
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