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Baclofen pump intervention for spasticity affecting pulmonary function
Authors:Britton Deanna  Goldstein Barry  Jones-Redmond Jill  Esselman Peter
Affiliation:Speech-Language Pathology Clinical Specialist, Harborview Medical Center, 325 Ninth Avenue, Box 359819, Seattle, WA 98104, USA. deanna@u.washington.edu
Abstract:INTRODUCTION: Muscle spasticity may adversely affect pulmonary function after spinal cord injury (SCI). However, there is limited information regarding the treatment of spasticity as a determinant of pulmonary function. This study presents the case of a man with C4 tetraplegia who had severe spasticity and difficulty weaning from ventilatory support. METHODS: Case presentation. RESULTS: Severe spasticity likely contributed to respiratory compromise in this patient. Successful and rapid weaning from the ventilator occurred within 3 weeks of baclofen pump placement. CONCLUSIONS: Randomized clinical trials among SCI patients with significant spasticity are needed to determine whether intervention with a baclofen pump facilitates earlier ventilatory weaning.
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