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电话随访对经皮冠状动脉介入术后患者心理状态的影响
引用本文:郭惠娟,孙妞妞.电话随访对经皮冠状动脉介入术后患者心理状态的影响[J].中国临床护理,2014,6(2):155-157.
作者姓名:郭惠娟  孙妞妞
作者单位:471003 河南洛阳,郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院(郭惠娟),洛宁县人民医院(孙妞妞)
基金项目:河南洛阳市科研指导性计划项目[项目编号lOOl0143]
摘    要:目的评价电话随访对经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)后患者心理状态的影响。方法将100例PCI术后出院患者按出院单双号分为对照组和实验组各50例。对照组给予常规出院指导,实验组给予定期电话随访。采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评价2组患者出院6个月后的心理状态。结果患者出院6个月后,实验组的SAS评分及SDS评分均低于对照组,发生焦虑、抑郁的患者也低于对照组。结论电话随访能够有效缓解PCI术后患者的焦虑和抑郁情绪。

关 键 词:经皮冠状动脉介入术  电话随访  焦虑  抑郁  
收稿时间:2013-09-17

Influence of telephone follow-up on the psychological state of patients after percutaneous coronary intervention
GUO Huijuan,SUN Niuniu.Influence of telephone follow-up on the psychological state of patients after percutaneous coronary intervention[J].Chinese Clinical Nursing,2014,6(2):155-157.
Authors:GUO Huijuan  SUN Niuniu
Institution:Department of Cardiology, Central Hospital of Luoyang ,Luoyang 471003,China. People's Hospital of Luoning County, Luoyang 471700, China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the influence of telephone follow-up on the psychological state of patients after pereutaneous coronary intervention(PCI). Methods ]00 patients with PCI were randomized into control group (n=50) and observation group (n=50). The control group was given the normal discharge education, the observation group was given regular telephone follow up. The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and the self-rating depression scale (SDS) were used to evaluate the psychological state of patients at 6 months after discharge. Results The scores of the SAS and SDS in the control group were lower than that in the observation group. Conclusions The telephone follow-uP can reduce anxietv and denression of natients with PCI
Keywords:Percutaneous coronary intervention  Telephone follow-up  Anxiety  Depression
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