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新疆艾滋病高发地区护理人员艾滋病相关知识、态度调查
引用本文:黄艳华,李萍,李青. 新疆艾滋病高发地区护理人员艾滋病相关知识、态度调查[J]. 中国护理管理, 2009, 9(2): 35-38
作者姓名:黄艳华  李萍  李青
作者单位:1. 新疆石河子大学医学院护理系、新疆石河子大学医学院第一附属医院,832008
2. 新疆自治区人民医院
3. 新疆石河子大学医学院护理系
基金项目:中国澳大利亚新疆艾滋病预防与关怀项目 
摘    要:目的:了解新疆艾滋病重点疫送护理人员对艾滋病知识的掌握程度和对艾滋病所持有的态度,为进一步开展有针对性的培训工作提供依据。方法;采用自行设计的艾滋病知识、态度问卷以方便抽样的方法,对5个高发区的500名护理人员以匿名形式进行问卷调查。结果:护理人:员艾滋病知识总体知晓率均高于70.00%,但对不同知识回答正确率不同,对艾滋病患者/感染者持同情态度的占64.6%,不同层次的护理人员在知识、态度等方面存在差异。结论;对护理人员进行持续、全面、深入的培训是有必要的,特别要加大少数民族、低年资、低学历等护理人员的培训力度。并应既系统又有侧重点地进行。

关 键 词:护士  艾滋病  知识  态度

Investigation of nurses' knowledge and attitude toward AIDS in AIDS severest region in Xinjiang
HUANG Yan-hua,LI Ping,LI Qing. Investigation of nurses' knowledge and attitude toward AIDS in AIDS severest region in Xinjiang[J]. Chinese Nursing Management, 2009, 9(2): 35-38
Authors:HUANG Yan-hua  LI Ping  LI Qing
Affiliation:HUANG Yan-hua,LI Ping,LI Qing Nursing Department,the Medical College of Shihezi University,Xinjiang,832008 China
Abstract:Objective: To know the mastering degree of nurses 'AIDS knowledge and their attitude towards AIDS in severest regions in Xinjiang in order to provide the basis for the following related trainings. Methods: 500 nurses from 5 severest regions were investigated by convenient sampling methods, using self-designed AIDS knowledge and attiude questionnaires. Results: Nurse's overall understanding of AIDS knowledge was good (more than 70%), but different items had different right-answering rates. 64.6% nurses showed sympathy on people living with HIV/ AIDS. Nurses with various degrees showed significant differences in their knowledge and attitude. Conclusion: It was necessary to carry on on sustainable, overall and deep AIDS knowledge training for nurses, especially for the nurses of minority, short-working experiences, low-education degrees. And the trainings should be systemic and with emphasis.
Keywords:nurses  AIDS  knowledge  attitude  
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