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The Role of the Nurse in the Prehabilitation Unit
Affiliation:1. Professor, Nursing Faculty, Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing Department, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey;2. Faculty of Health Sciences, Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing Department, Bozok University, Yozgat, Turkey;3. Faculty of Medicine Hospital, Psychiatry Department, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey;1. School of Nursing, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China;2. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Linyi Cancer Hospital, Linyi, Shandong, China;3. School of Nursing, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong, China;1. Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain;2. Department of Anesthesia McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada;3. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, Canada
Abstract:ObjectiveTo address some of the main nurse's role in facilitating patients’ participation and engagement to prepare for the stress of surgery.Data SourcesThese include published peer reviewed literature, web-based resources, and professional organizations’ resources.ConclusionPsychological and physical optimization of surgical patients during the preoperative phase is a novel approach known as the prehabilitation program. A multidisciplinary team of health professionals work in synergy to prepare patients for the upcoming surgery. Different roles and responsibilities may be allotted to the nurse, whereas one of which may focus on patient education. Being cognizant of low health literacy rates while using various teaching strategies known to promote patient understanding may increase patient participation to prepare for surgery.Implications for Nursing PracticeThis article may guide nurses who are new to the concept of health literacy and patient activation. We wish to sensitize nurses to a few strategies to support patient understanding and involvement. This overview can help others who are establishing a prehabilitation unit in their institution to highlight the important role a nurse can play toward patient education.
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