腹腔镜辅助远端胃癌D2根治术对机体C反应蛋白及内脏蛋白的影响

目的 探讨腹腔镜远端胃癌D2根治术对术后C反应蛋白(CRP)及血清内脏蛋白的影响.方法 将53例拟行远端胃癌根治术患者随机分为腹腔镜组(n=26)和开腹组(n=27),于术前1 d、术后第1、2、3、7天晨检测血CRP水平,于术前1 d、术后第3、7天晨检测血清内脏蛋白:白蛋白、前白蛋白、转铁蛋白、视黄醇结合蛋白的变化.结果 两组CRP在术后第1、2、3、7天均较术前明显升高(P<0.05),术后第2天达到峰值,腹腔镜组术后3d内CRP明显低于开腹组(P＜0.01).两组术后血清内脏蛋白均较术前明显下降(P＜0.01).术后两组各指标差异无显著性(P>0.05).结论 腹腔镜胃癌手术创伤小、炎症反应轻,有利于机体术后内脏蛋白的恢复.

Abstract：

Objective To observe the effect of laparoscopy-assisted and open distal gastrectomies on the perioperative levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and visceral proteins in patients with gastric cancer. Methods Fifty-three patients with gastric cancer were randomized into two groups to receive laparoscopic surgery (n=26) or open surgery (n=27). The CRP levels weremeasured preoperatively and at 1, 2, 3 and 7 days after the operation. The levels of the visceral proteins including albumin (ALB), prealbumin (PRE), transferrin (TRF) and retinal-binding protein (RbP) were assayed before and at 3 and 7 days after the operation. Results Compared with the preoperative levels, the CRP levels in both groups were significantly increased on days 1, 2, and 3 after the operation (P<0.05), with the highest level occurred on day 2 postoperatively. The postoperative CRP levels were significantly lower in the laparoscopic group than in the open surgery group (P<0.01). The levels of ALB, PRE, TRF, and RbP were significantly decreased after operation in both groups (P<0.01) without significant differences between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion Compared with open surgeries, laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer causes minimal surgical trauma and mild inflammatory responses to allow the recovery of the levels of the visceral proteins.

Effects of laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy on C-reactive protein and visceral proteins in patients with gastric cancer

Objective To observe the effect of laparoscopy-assisted and open distal gastrectomies on the perioperative levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and visceral proteins in patients with gastric cancer. Methods Fifty-three patients with gastric cancer were randomized into two groups to receive laparoscopic surgery (n=26) or open surgery (n=27). The CRP levels were measured preoperatively and at 1, 2, 3 and 7 days after the operation. The levels of the visceral proteins including albumin (ALB), prealbumin (PRE), t...