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乳腺癌干细胞与临床及其靶向治疗前景
引用本文:张俊峰,房林. 乳腺癌干细胞与临床及其靶向治疗前景[J]. 同济大学学报(医学版), 2013, 34(1): 108-110
作者姓名:张俊峰  房林
作者单位:同济大学附属第十人民医院普外科
基金项目:上海市科委基金(STCSM10411964700)
摘    要:肿瘤干细胞理论认为肿瘤起源于小部分具有干细胞特性的肿瘤细胞。肿瘤干细胞(cancer stem cells,CSCs)具有自我更新、不对称分裂、放化疗耐受及致瘤性和转移潜能。因此,癌症的治疗必然要包含针对CSCs的靶向治疗。本文综述了乳腺癌干细胞与其临床转移及放、化疗耐受的关系和潜在的靶向治疗研究。

关 键 词:乳腺肿瘤  干细胞  转移  放化疗耐受  靶向治疗

Clinical implications of breast cancer stem cells and their application in targeting therapy
ZHANG Jun-feng and FANG Lin. Clinical implications of breast cancer stem cells and their application in targeting therapy[J]. Journal of Tongji University(Medical Science), 2013, 34(1): 108-110
Authors:ZHANG Jun-feng and FANG Lin
Affiliation:(Dept.of General Surgery,Tenth People’s Hospital,Tongji University,Shanghai 200072,China)
Abstract:The cancer stem cell theory suggests that cancer develops from a subset of tumor cells that possess characteristics of stem cells. These cancer stem cells (CSCs) possess the properties of self- renewal, asymmetric cell division, tumourigenicity, metastatic potential and resistance to chemo-and radiation-therapy. So it is necessary to effectively target CSCs in cancer therapy. This paper reviews the links of breast CSCs(BCSCs) with cancer metastasis and chemo-and radio-resistance,also discusses the potential application of BCSCs-targeted therapy.
Keywords:BCSCs  metastasis  chemo-and radio-resistance  targeted therapy
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