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阴道镜对宫颈疾病诊断的临床价值
引用本文:劳金美,杜志坚,谭玉红. 阴道镜对宫颈疾病诊断的临床价值[J]. 实用预防医学, 2003, 10(3): 391-392
作者姓名:劳金美  杜志坚  谭玉红
作者单位:珠海市妇幼保健院,中国广东,珠海,519000
摘    要:目的 寻求早期发现宫颈癌前病变和早期宫颈癌的检查方法。方法 对1915例宫颈疾病患者采取阴道镜检查和活检及巴氏刮片,然后对其结果进行分析。结果 本研究发现阴道镜与宫颈巴氏刮片在假阳性率,特异度上在统计学上无显著性差异(P>0.05),阴道镜对宫颈疾病诊断的假阴性率显著地低于宫颈巴氏刮片,灵敏度显著地高于宫颈巴氏刮片,在统计学上有极显著意义(P<0.01)。结论 阴道镜在宫颈疾病的诊断中显著地优于宫颈巴氏刮片,尤其在发现宫颈癌前病变和早期宫颈癌病变中有着重要作用。

关 键 词:阴道镜 宫颈疾病 癌前病变
文章编号:1006-3110(2003)03-0391-02
修稿时间:2003-03-24

A Clinical Evaluation of Vaginoscope for Cervical Diseases Diagnosis
Lao Jinmei,Du Zhijian,Tan Yuhong. A Clinical Evaluation of Vaginoscope for Cervical Diseases Diagnosis[J]. Practical Preventive Medicine, 2003, 10(3): 391-392
Authors:Lao Jinmei  Du Zhijian  Tan Yuhong
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the feasibility of using vaginoscope examination for cervical diseases diagnosis. Methods A total of 1915 cases with cervical diseases were diagnosed with vaginoscope and cervical smear. Result There were no significant differences in accuracy and specificity between vaginoscope examination and cervical smear(P>0.05), but the former was more sensitive than the latter(P<0.01). Conclusion Vaginoscope is better than cervical smear in cervical diseases diagnosis, especially in microinvasive carsinoma and precancerous lesions of uterine cervix.
Keywords:Vaginoscope  Cervical disease  Precancerous Lesion
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