| 慢性湿疹和慢性荨麻疹患者1145例过敏原检测结果分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 姜启君,曹娜,宫振波,于华,魏庆宇.慢性湿疹和慢性荨麻疹患者1145例过敏原检测结果分析[J].中国皮肤性病学杂志,2011,25(9). |
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| 作者姓名： | 姜启君 曹娜 宫振波 于华 魏庆宇 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 辽宁省东港市中心医院皮肤科,辽宁丹东,118300
2. 沈阳军区第202医院,辽宁沈阳,110003 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解沿海地区慢性湿疹和慢性荨麻疹患者的过敏原分布情况,探讨预防过敏性疾病发生的有效措施。方法采用皮肤点刺试验,对沿海地区1145例慢性荨麻疹和慢性湿疹患者进行过敏原检测。结果慢性荨麻疹和慢性湿疹患者的主要致敏原分别为牛奶(54.61%)、鸡蛋(52.34%)和鸡蛋(60.04%)、粉尘螨(58.97%)。东港市本地父母辈和子女辈的过敏原皮肤反应强度指数差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);父母辈为内地居民,而子女辈出生于东港市的二代之间对鱼虾蟹贝等海产品皮肤反应强度指数差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。复习国内几个代表地区的过敏原检测情况,发现与本研究结果有相同趋势。结论沿海地区慢性荨麻疹和慢性湿疹患者的过敏原中鱼虾等海产品呈低敏感性,提示早期接触过敏原对预防过敏反应发生有重要意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 湿疹 荨麻疹 过敏原 |
Allergen Analysis of 1145 Cases of Chronic Urticaria and Chronic Eczema Patients in Donggang District |
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| JIANG Qi-jun,CAO Na,GONG Zhen-bo,YU Hua,WEI Qing-yu.Allergen Analysis of 1145 Cases of Chronic Urticaria and Chronic Eczema Patients in Donggang District[J].The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology,2011,25(9). |
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| Authors: | JIANG Qi-jun CAO Na GONG Zhen-bo YU Hua WEI Qing-yu |
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| Institution: | JIANG Qi-jun1,CAO Na1,GONG Zhen-bo1,YU Hua1,WEI Qing-yu2(1.Department of Dermatology,Donggang Hospital,Dandong 118300,China,2.Department of Allergy,No.202 Hospital,P.L.A.of China,Shengyang 110003,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the methods of preventing the occurrence of allergic disease by studying the allergen distribution of chronic urticaria and chronic eczema patients from coastland.Methods Skin prick test to 1 145 cases of chronic urticaria and chronic eczema patients from couastland were used.Results The main allergens of chronic urticaria and chronic eczema patients were milk(54.61%),chicken(52.34%) and eggs(60.04%),Dermatophagoides farinae(58.97%),respectively.No difference was identified between ... |
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| Keywords: | Donggang district Eczema Urticaria Allergen |
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