抑郁症患者生活质量和认知功能的研究

目的研究抑郁症患者生活质量和认知功能。方法收集医院2015年1月-2018年12月80例抑郁症患者作为观察组,选择同时期的健康人群80例作为对照组,比较两组的生活质量和认知功能。结果观察组生理功能、生理职能、躯体疼痛、总体健康、活力、社会功能、精神健康、情感职能均低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者总测验次数、持续错误数及随机错误数均低于对照组(P<0.05);而两组正确数差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论抑郁症患者不仅有生理功能的缺陷,而且社会和心理功能均受到较大的创伤,此外还伴有较严重的认知障碍,这就要求医务人员在采用药物治疗的同时应该对患者进行心理治疗和认知治疗。

Study on Quality of Life and Cognitive Function in Patients With Depression

Objective To study the quality of life and cognitive function of patients with depression.Methods Eighty patients with depression from January 2015 to December 2018 were enrolled in the hospital.Eighty healthy subjects in the same period were selected as the control group.The quality of life and cognitive function of the two groups were compared.Results The physiological function,physiological function,physical pain,general health,vitality,social function,mental health and emotional function of the observation group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The number of total test cases,continuous errors and random errors in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Patients with depression not only have defects in physiological functions,but also suffer from major traumatic social and psychological functions.In addition,patients with depression are associated with more severe cognitive impairment,which requires medical staff to be treated with psychotherapy and cognitive therapy.