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下颈椎骨折脱位前路复位减压植骨术护理效果
引用本文:刘维,徐阳. 下颈椎骨折脱位前路复位减压植骨术护理效果[J]. 中国继续医学教育, 2020, 0(7): 176-178
作者姓名:刘维  徐阳
作者单位:湖北省荆门市中医医院外科;湖北省荆门市中医医院内窥镜室
摘    要:目的总结并归纳护理干预在下颈椎骨折脱位前路复位减压植骨手术中的应用效果。方法选取医院40例下颈椎骨折脱位前路复位减压植骨手术患者纳入研究,随机分为对照组、观察组,分别给予常规护理及护理干预,探究两组患者的脊髓功能改善情况、并发症发生情况及患者满意度。结果观察组在脊髓功能改善、并发症发生率及患者满意度方面均远优于对照组,P<0.05,统计价值较高。结论对下颈椎骨折脱位前路复位减压植骨手术患者进行护理干预,可有效改善患者的脊髓功能,减轻患者症状,并降低并发症的发生风险,提高患者满意度。

关 键 词:护理干预  下颈椎骨折脱位  前路复位减压植骨手术  脊髓功能  并发症  满意度

Nursing Effect of Anterior Reduction,Decompression and Bone Grafting for Fracture and Dislocation of Lower Cervical Spine
LIU Wei,XU Yang. Nursing Effect of Anterior Reduction,Decompression and Bone Grafting for Fracture and Dislocation of Lower Cervical Spine[J]. China Continuing Medical Education, 2020, 0(7): 176-178
Authors:LIU Wei  XU Yang
Affiliation:(Surgery Department,Jingmen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jingmen Hubei 448000,China;Endoscopy Room,Jingmen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jingmen Hubei 448000,China)
Abstract:Objective To summarize and summarize effect of nursing intervention in anterior reduction,decompression and bone grafting of lower cervical spine fracture and dislocation.Methods 40 patients with lower cervical spine fracture and dislocation treated by anterior reduction and decompression and bone grafting were randomly divided into control group and observation group.Routine nursing and nursing intervention were given to explore the improvement of spinal cord function,complications and patients’satisfaction.Results Observation group was much better than control group in the improvement of spinal cord function,incidence of complications and patient satisfaction,P<0.05,with higher statistical value.Conclusion Nursing intervention for anterior reduction,decompression and bone grafting of lower cervical spine fracture and dislocation can effectively improve spinal cord function,alleviate symptoms,reduce the risk of complications and improve patient satisfaction.
Keywords:nursing intervention  fracture and dislocation of lower cervical spine  anterior reduction and decompression and bone grafting  spinal cord function  complications  satisfaction
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