Self-Resolution of Drinking Problems as a Process of Reinvesting in Self

PROBLEM. Resolution of alcohol problems without formal treatment or participation in self-help groups.
METHODS. Qualitative study using grounded theory (N = 11).
FINDINGS. The onset of alcohol problems begins with negligible penalties. Over time, the cost-benefit ratio of drinking habits continues to rise and the risks become too great. Individuals find it necessary to change their drinking patterns by reinvesting in themselves. Assets such as the ongoing availability of information, life-management skills, and self-confidence promote the change process; cultural mores and behaviors of some healthcare providers serve as liabilities. The dividends of self-resolving alcohol problems include self-pride, mental and physical health, conscientious work performance, rewarding relationships, enhancement of creative talents, and spiritual well-being.
CONCLUSIONS. Nurses can play an important role in promoting self-resolution of alcohol problems by providing accurate information and encouraging clients to reinvest in long-standing priorities and values.