缺血性肾病患者致终末期肾病影响因素分析

目的评价各种危险因素与缺血性。肾病的关系，从而有效地预防及早期干预，减缓终末期肾病的发生。方法选取收治的33例缺血性肾病患者，收集其生活习惯、既往史、家族史、临床资料、合并症。结果缺血性肾病的发生和年龄、高血压、糖尿病、高血脂、动脉硬化、肥胖、吸烟等因素密切相关。结论缺血性肾病的主要危险因素包括：慢性心功能不全、高血压、高血脂母糖尿病、肺部感染、抗凝治疗、肾动脉血管支架植入。有效地预防及早期干预高血压、糖尿病、高血脂等因素，纠正心功能不全及积极控制感染是降低缺血性肾病和减缓慢性肾衰竭发生的有效途径。

The clinical analysis on related factors of ischemic renal disease-induced chronic renal failure

Objective To evaluate the relationship between various risk factors and course of ischemic renal disease（IRD）, accordingly, further prevent and interfere in the development of chronic renal failure. Methods Thirty-three cases of IRD from 2000 to 2012 were selected. Their living habits, past medical history,family history, clinical data and complication were collected and analyzed. Results There was significant correlation between the course of IRD and the chronic cardiac insufficiency, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipemia, pneumonia, anticoagulant therapy, renal artery stenting.Conclusions To know the ischemic renal disease Well, interfere in them on time and treat them correctly is of great importance to reduce or postpone the development of ESRD and improve the prognosis.