膀胱过度活动症患者膀胱俞穴及下合穴红外辐射温度特异性研究

目的：观察膀胱过度活动症（ OAB）患者及健康人膀胱俞穴、下合穴与肾俞及外关穴的红外辐射温度特征，为经穴脏腑相关及穴位特异性提供科学依据。方法：以88例健康志愿者为对照，比较86例OAB患者的膀胱俞、肾俞、委中穴、外关穴的红外辐射温度，分析健康人和膀胱过度活动状态下各穴位的差异性；采用自身对照的研究方法，比较分析膀胱俞与肾俞红外辐射穴位差异性。结果：健康志愿者组与OAB组观察穴位左右两侧红外辐射温度均无明显差异（ P＞0．05）；OAB组膀胱俞的红外辐射温度明显低于健康志愿者（P＜0．05）；两组间外关穴、肾俞、委中穴红外辐射温度比较无差异（P＞0.05）；健康志愿者组中膀胱俞与肾俞的红外辐射温度无明显差异（ P＞0．05）；OAB组中膀胱俞的红外辐射温度较肾俞低（P＜0．05）。结论：在红外辐射温度方面，膀胱的腧穴与膀胱经气相关特异性优于膀胱下合穴、膀胱表里脏腑的背俞穴及与膀胱非直接相关穴位。

Research of Bladder Shu Point and Xiahe Point Based on Specific Infrared Radiation Temperature of Patients with Overactive Bladder Symptom

Objective：Compare the infrared radiation temperature of bladder Shu point , Xiahe point , BL23 , and SJ5 among Overactive Bladder （ OAB ） patients with those of healthy people , and evaluate the differences between these in two groups .The evaluations of the differences between various points provided a scientific evi-dence for organs-meridian theory and acupoint specificity .Methods：Collect infrared radiation temperature of acupoints （ BL28 , BL23 , BL40 and SJ5 ） in 88 cases of OAB patients and 86 cases of healthy people .Compare the infrared radiation temperature of BL28, BL23, BL40 and SJ5 in OAB patients with those of healthy people , and evaluate the acupoints specificity in different physical states .Through the self-control study method , ana-lyze the differences among the infrared radiation temperature of BL 28 and BL23 in OAB patients.Results：In two groups, the infrared radiation temperatures of BL23, BL28, BL40 and SJ5 in two lateral were similar （P＆gt;0.05 ）;the infrared radiation temperatures of BL 28 in OAB patients were lower than those of healthy people （ P〈0.05）;the infrared radiation temperatures of BL 23, BL40 and SJ5 between two groups had no significant difference （ P〉0 .05 ）;among healthy people , the infrared radiation temperatures of BL 23 and BL28 were simi-lar （ P〉0.05 ）;among OAB patients, the infrared radiation temperatures of BL 28 were lower than those of BL23 （ P〈0.05 ） .Conclusion：The infrared temperatures of bladder Shu point are related to the dysfunction of bladder Qi , and it is more sensitive than Bladder Xiahe point ,kidney Shu point and other points which are indi-rectly related to bladder .