大型综合医院康复医学科定位与质量管理

现代康复医学在中国起步较晚,与发达国家存在差距。政府卫生部门越来越重视康复工作。最新制定十二五期间部分医院将改制成为康复医院和护理院,解决康复患者的需求。目前多数三级医院建立起康复科,一些二级医院和基层医院也开展了康复医疗,少数高等医学院校建立了康复医学专业,促进康复医学发展。但是医院康复科多属于非重点科室,发展相对滞后,设备和病床不足,技术人才缺乏。多数医院的管理者不了解康复医学的内涵对康复医学重视不够,康复医疗人员多数没有经过系统的专业知识培训,影响康复质量。规范临床康复医疗机构,康复医务人员准入制度,严格按照临床科室的制度管理。应用新的康复理念对患者心理疏导,科学训练,正确评估康复效果,推动康复医学发展。

The Orientation and Quality Management of Rehabilitation Medicine in Large-scale Comprehensive Hospital

Modern rehabilitation medicine in China late start,there is a gap with developed countries.The government health departments pay more and more attention to rehabilitation work.The latest formulation during twelfth five-year plan hospital will change into a rehabilitation hospital and nursing of patients,solve rehabilitation needs.Currently most hospitals established rehabilitation families,some of the second class hospitals and basic-level hospitals also began rehabilitation medicine,minority medical colleges established rehabilitation medicine professional,simulative rehabilitation medicine development.But the hospital rehabilitation sigma kudos belong to the key departments,the development is relatively slow,equipment and sickbed inadequacy,lacking technicians.Most hospital executives do not understand the connotation of rehabilitation medicine to rehabilitation medicine enough attention,rehabilitation medical personnel most without system of professional knowledge training,recovering the improvement of quality.Standard clinical rehabilitation medical institutions,rehabilitation medical personnel access system,strictly according to the clinical departments of system management.Application of new ideas to patients recover psychotherapy,scientific training,correct evaluation rehabilitation effect.Promote rehabilitation medicine development.