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某院198例药品不良反应报告分析
引用本文:黄咏红.某院198例药品不良反应报告分析[J].今日药学,2012,22(4):235-237,252.
作者姓名:黄咏红
作者单位:广东省中山市大涌医院,广东中山,528476
摘    要:目的 分析本院药品不良反应患者的一般情况及影响因素,为临床安全、合理用药提供参考.方法 以本院2007 -01~2011 -11各科室上报的198份ADR报告进行回顾性分类、统计分析.结果 本院198例ADR共涉及药品58种,抗感染药物的ADR构成比最高占74.24%;给药途径以静脉注射所占比例最大(83.84%).皮肤及其附件损害最常见,占总报告例数的48.48%.结论 应加强ADR的监测,确保用药安全.

关 键 词:药品不良反应  抗感染药  静脉注射  分析

Analysis of 198 ADR Reports in A Hospital
HUANG Yong-hong.Analysis of 198 ADR Reports in A Hospital[J].Pharmacy Today,2012,22(4):235-237,252.
Authors:HUANG Yong-hong
Institution:HUANG Yong-hong(Dachong Hospital,Zhongshan,Guangdong 528476,China)
Abstract:Objective To analyze the general condition and influencing factors of ADRs,so as to improve rational drug use in clinic.Methods The 198 ADR cases reported in a hospital from Jan.2007 to Nov.2011 were collected,classified and analyzed statistically.Results Among the 198 ADR cases,58 drugs were involved,of which 74.24% were anti-infective drugs;83.84% of the cases were caused by intravenous injection.Lesions of skin and its appendages were the most common presentations of the ADR,which appeared in 48.48% of the cases.Conclusion It is highly necessary to strengthen the supervision of ADR to ensure medication safely.
Keywords:adverse drug reaction  anti-infective drugs  intravenous injection  analysis
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