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西安市2829名学龄前儿童乳牙龋患率调查
引用本文:段多默,尚临娟,沈舒宁,刘颍凤,周志斐,王小竞.西安市2829名学龄前儿童乳牙龋患率调查[J].牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志,2011(11):641-643,656.
作者姓名:段多默  尚临娟  沈舒宁  刘颍凤  周志斐  王小竞
作者单位:第四军医大学口腔医学院;
摘    要:目的:了解西安市学龄前儿童乳牙龋病患病情况,便于更好地指导并开展龋病防治工作。方法:对西安市6所幼儿园2 829名学龄前儿童进行口腔检查。结果:2 829名受检儿童中,乳牙患龋儿童2 329名,患龋率82.33%,龋均4.4,乳磨牙窝沟封闭率为1.28%,性别间患龋率无差异,患龋率和龋均随年龄增高而上升,6岁患儿最高。结论:西安市学龄前儿童乳牙患龋率高于全国平均水平,应当引起足够重视,提高家长和社会的口腔健康意识,加大防治力度,保护儿童健康成长。

关 键 词:学龄前儿童  乳牙  龋病  患龋率  流行病调查

An investigation of prevalence rate of primary teeth caries in 2829 preschool children in Xi'an
DUAN Duo-mo,SANG Lin-juan,SHEN Shu-ning,et al.An investigation of prevalence rate of primary teeth caries in 2829 preschool children in Xi'an[J].Chinese Journal of Conservative Dentistry,2011(11):641-643,656.
Authors:DUAN Duo-mo  SANG Lin-juan  SHEN Shu-ning  
Institution:DUAN Duo-mo,SANG Lin-juan,SHEN Shu-ning,et al(School of Stomtology,The Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710032,China)
Abstract:AIM: To understand the latest prevalence rate of primary teeth caries in Xi'an preschool children and give better guide to caries prevention and treatment.METHODS: Oral examination was conducted in 2 829 preschool children from 6 kindergartens in Xi'an.RESULTS: Among the 2 829 preschool children investigated,2 329 showed primary caries.The caries prevalence rate was 82.33%,mean DMFT was 4.4.No gender difference was observed.The rate of pit-and-fissure sealing in primary molars was 1.28%.Caries prevalence ra...
Keywords:preschool children  primary teeth  caries  prevalence rate  epidemiological survey  
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