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山东省综合性医院成分输血现状分析
引用本文:周梅亭,亓涛,孙波,于迎晨,谭丽莉,陈月香.山东省综合性医院成分输血现状分析[J].齐鲁医学杂志,2004,19(3):248-250.
作者姓名:周梅亭  亓涛  孙波  于迎晨  谭丽莉  陈月香
作者单位:青岛大学医学院附属医院输血科,山东,青岛,266003
摘    要:①目的分析山东省综合性医院成分输血现状.②方法对山东省4所省级综合性医院用血情况进行统计并计算各种成分输血率.③结果 4所医院成分输血率均达到国家标准(79.34%~99.97%),成分输血以浓缩红细胞(48.72%)、机采血小板(46.02%)为主,血浆用量大,白细胞(1.61%)、冷沉淀(3.65%)等特殊成分用量少.④结论山东省综合性医院成分输血已达到世界先进水平,但存在滥用血浆现象,冷沉淀等成分要注意开发利用.

关 键 词:成分输血  红细胞输注  白细胞输注  血小板输注  血浆
文章编号:1008-0341(2004)03-0248-03
修稿时间:2003年11月17

AN ANALYSIS OF BLOOD COMPONENT TRANSFUSION IN GENERAL HOSPITALS IN SHANDONG PROVINCE
ZHOU Mei-ting,QI Tao,SUN Bo,et al.AN ANALYSIS OF BLOOD COMPONENT TRANSFUSION IN GENERAL HOSPITALS IN SHANDONG PROVINCE[J].Medical Journal of Qilu,2004,19(3):248-250.
Authors:ZHOU Mei-ting  QI Tao  SUN Bo  
Abstract:Objective To analyze the present situation of transfusion of blood component in general hospitals in Shandong province. Methods The status of blood transfusion in four province-level general hospitals and the rate of component transfusion were analyzed. Results The percentage of component blood transfusion was more than 70%(79.34%-99.97%). Erythrocyte(48.72%) and platelet transfusion (46.02%) were mainly used. Plasma was transfused in large quantities while the quantity of cryoprecipitate(3.65%) and leukocyte transfusion(1.61%) was small. Conclusion The percentage of component blood transfusion in Shandong province has attained the advanced world level, but plasma transfusion is abused and cryoprecipitate transfusion should be used more widely .
Keywords:blood component transfusion  erythrocyte transfusion  leukocyte transfusion  platelet transfusion  plasma
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