| 慢性无症状HBsAg携带者汗液中HBV的检测 |
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| 引用本文： | 聂军,于光烈,戴子森,孟凡和,姜普林.慢性无症状HBsAg携带者汗液中HBV的检测[J].南方医科大学学报,1992(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 聂军 于光烈 戴子森 孟凡和 姜普林 |
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| 作者单位： | 第一军医大学流行病学教研室
(聂军，于光烈，戴子森，孟凡和)，广州军区军事医学研究所(姜普林) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文用斑点分子杂交试验检测了慢性无症状HBsAg携带者汗液中的HBV DNA,检出率为14.7％。这表明HBV可随汗液排出,汗液为传播HBV的媒介之一。同时分析了HBV随汗液排出的频率和可能的影响因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 乙型肝炎表面抗原 乙型肝炎病毒 脱氧核糖核酸 汗液 接触传播 |
Detection of hepatitis B virus in sweat of asymptomatic HBsAg carriers |
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| Nie Jun,et al.Detection of hepatitis B virus in sweat of asymptomatic HBsAg carriers[J].Journal of Southern Medical University,1992(1). |
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| Authors: | Nie Jun |
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| Institution: | Nie Jun,et al
Department of Military Epidemiology |
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| Abstract: | HBsAg and HBV DNA were detected in the sweat of chronic asymptomatic HBsAg carriers, positive rates were 26.5% (9/34) by RIA and 14.7% (5/34) by dot blot molecular hybridization. The positive rates of HBsAg and HBV DNA in sweat increased with the increase of serum HBsAg titer. When serum HBeAg and HBV DNA were positive, the positive rates of HBsAg and HBV DNA in sweat were higher than when the serum markers were negative, and the difference is significant. The results suggest that HBV in sweat may be a main source of out-environmental HBV, and there is important epidemiological significance in contact transmission of hepatitis B. |
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| Keywords: | HBsAg HBV DNA sweat contact transmission |
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