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Treatment disparities in Parkinson's disease
Authors:Nabila Dahodwala MD  Ming Xie MS  Elizabeth Noll MA  Andrew Siderowf MD  MSCE  David S. Mandell ScD
Affiliation:1. Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA;2. Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA;3. Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
Abstract:We sought to identify racial disparities in the treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD). We identified 307 incident PD cases using Pennsylvania State Medicaid claims, and extracted claims for medications, physical therapy, and healthcare visits for the 6 months after diagnosis. After controlling for age, sex, and geography, African‐Americans were four times less likely than whites to receive any PD treatment (odds ratio, 0.24; 95% confidence interval, 0.09–0.64), especially indicated medications. In a group with the same healthcare insurance, disparities in PD treatment exist. Physician and community awareness of these racial differences in PD treatment is the first step in addressing healthcare disparities. Ann Neurol 2009;66:142–145
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