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早孕期绒毛细胞短期培养的染色体脆性位点研究
引用本文:孙永玉,陶幼慈,虎宝先,蒋晓薇.早孕期绒毛细胞短期培养的染色体脆性位点研究[J].中国优生与遗传杂志,1995,3(1):19-22.
作者姓名:孙永玉  陶幼慈  虎宝先  蒋晓薇
作者单位:同济医科大学附属协和医院妇产科遗传学室
摘    要:筛选102份人工流产的绒毛标本,分组进行短期培养及染色体脆性位点(FS)的研究,结果表明:M199加MTX(2组)(终浓度为4×10~(-8)mo1/L)与单纯M199(1组)比较,染色体畸变率(CAR)和脆性位点表达率(FR)差别均有显著意义(P<0.05);M199加BrdU(终浓度为2×10~(-4)mo1/L)(3组)与M199加MTX比较FR差别有极显著意义(P<0.0l);RPMI1640加MTX(终浓度8×10~(-8)mo1/L)(4组)与2组比较中期分裂相数差别有显著意义(P<0.05)。

关 键 词:染色体脆性位点  MTX  绒毛细胞  早孕期  短期  人工流产  FS  培养  意义  差别

A study on chromosomal fragile sites of chorionic villus cell during early pregnancy
SunYong-yu,et al..A study on chromosomal fragile sites of chorionic villus cell during early pregnancy[J].Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity,1995,3(1):19-22.
Authors:SunYong-yu  
Abstract:We studied fragile sites of 102 samples of chorionic villis obtained by artificial abortion using different medium and inductive model.It was found that:(1)There was significant difference(p<0.05) between M199 plus MTX and single M 199 in chromosomal aberration rate (CAR) and fragile site expression rate (FR); (2)There was a very significant difference(p<0. 01) between M199 plus BrdU and M199 plus MTX in FR;(3)There was a significant difference(p<0. 05) between RPMI 1640 plus MTX and M199 plus MTX in metaphase chromosomal numbers. Above results suggested RPMI 1640 is estremely suite for short term culture of chorionic villus cells.MTX and BrdU are ideal inducers for Chromosomal fragile sites of chorionic villus.
Keywords:Chorionic villi  Short term culture  Chromosomal fragile site  
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