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健康教育对老年手术患者自我效能感的影响
引用本文:卢媚媛,卢丹,詹帅云. 健康教育对老年手术患者自我效能感的影响[J]. 现代临床护理, 2013, 0(7): 77-79
作者姓名:卢媚媛  卢丹  詹帅云
作者单位:东莞市石排医院,广东东莞,523330
摘    要:目的探讨健康教育对老年手术患者自我效能感的影响。方法对120例老年手术患者实施行为干预、社会支持、疾病知识教育,比较健康教育前后患者自我效能感的差异。结果健康教育后老年患者日常生活、健康行为、药物治疗及遵医行为得分均较健康教育前高(均P<0.05)。结论健康教育可增强老年手术患者的自我效能感,是提高患者治疗依从性,建立健康行为方式的有效方法。

关 键 词:手术患者  健康教育  自我效能感

Effect of health education on clinical self-efficacy of elderly patients undergoing surgery
Lu Meiyuan , Lu Dan , Zhan Shuaiyun. Effect of health education on clinical self-efficacy of elderly patients undergoing surgery[J]. Modern Clinical Nursing, 2013, 0(7): 77-79
Authors:Lu Meiyuan    Lu Dan    Zhan Shuaiyun
Affiliation:Lu Meiyuan,Lu Dan,Zhan Shuaiyun
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of health education on clinical self-efficacy of elderly patients undergoing surgery.Methods One hundred and twenty old patients hospitalized from September 2009 to June 2012 in the hospital of General Surgery received health education.A comparison was done between preand post-health education in terms of effect of clinical self-efficacy.Result After health education,the patient's health behaviors in daily life,medication and treatment were all significantly improved(P0.05).Conclusions Health education may improve the patients' self-efficacy.It is effective in enhancing curative compliance,developing health behaviors and deferring the development of diseases.
Keywords:patients undergoing surgery  health education  self-efficacy
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