| 药品不良反应经济学研究初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 蒙志莹,顾海. 药品不良反应经济学研究初探[J]. 中国药房, 2005, 16(20): 1528-1530 |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒙志莹 顾海 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国药科大学国际医药商学院,南京市,210009 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:探讨药品不良反应(ADR)经济学研究的内涵、意义与方法。方法:结合文献,回顾性分析ADR经济学研究在国内、外的研究进展。结果与结论:国、内外开展ADR经济学研究存在很大差距。可以从成本研究、用药安全性的成本-效益分析等角度探讨和测算ADR的经济成本。进行成本研究具体分为3步:定义ADR、评估ADR发生率、进行ADR成本测算。
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| 关 键 词： | 药品不良反应 经济学 成本研究 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-0408（2005）20-1528-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-06-17 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-09-13 |
Preliminary Study on Pharmacoeconomics of Adverse Drug Reactions |
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| MENG Zhiying,GU Hai. Preliminary Study on Pharmacoeconomics of Adverse Drug Reactions[J]. China Pharmacy, 2005, 16(20): 1528-1530 |
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| Authors: | MENG Zhiying GU Hai |
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| Affiliation: | The International Pharmaceutical Business College, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE:To discuss the connotation,significance and methods of pharmacoeconomics of Adverse Drug Reactions(ADR).METHODS:The related studies evaluating the economic impact of ADR both at home and abroad were sum_ marized by literature review.RESULTS&CONCLUSION:There existed a big gap in the researches between China and foreign countries.Approaches to assessment of the economic costs of ADR were found to be cost study,cost-efficiency analysis of drug safety.The cost study includes the following3steps:defining ADR,estimating the incidence of ADR and measuring the costs of ADR. |
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| Keywords: | Adverse drug reactions Economics Cost study |
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